What is Endocrine Surgery and How Can It Benefit Your Health?

The body has two types of glands, endocrine and exocrine, responsible for various vital body functions. When the glands are not operational or have issues preventing them from functioning as they should, you may experience some severe symptoms, including hormonal imbalance. The effects put your health at risk, hence the need for immediate medical care.

McKinney endocrine surgery experts specialize in providing extensive care to solve your gland problems, promoting your health. If you are suffering from gland issues Michael Sutker, MD, an endocrine gland specialist, can help. Contact him today to benefit from his expertise.

What is endocrine surgery?

Endocrine surgery is a surgical procedure on your endocrine system, including the endocrine glands and organs. Glands produce hormones, which are chemical messengers regulating essential body functions.

Endocrine surgery may involve various glands, including;

Thyroid gland

The thyroid gland based in your neck is responsible for producing thyroid hormone. The thyroid hormone sustains your metabolism and energy levels in your body. Low production of thyroid hormone decreases your heart rate, causes constipation and weight gain. High levels of the hormone lead to increased heart rate, diarrhea, and weight loss.

Parathyroid glands

Parathyroid glands are four vessels found behind your thyroid. They release parathyroid hormones that control calcium levels in your body, enhancing bone health.

Adrenal glands

Adrenal glands produce adrenaline, sex hormones, and cortisol. They affect metabolism, heart rate, blood flow, oxygen intake, and sexual functions.

Reasons why you might need endocrine surgery on your thyroid

When hyperthyroidism occurs, it leads to your thyroid glands producing too many thyroxine hormones, which may cause symptoms such as:

• Sweating
• Weight loss
• Heart palpitations
• Decreased appetite
• Irritability

Medications may help you control your symptoms. However, when they persist, endocrine surgery may help.

Endocrine surgery may also be necessary when you develop a cancerous lump on your neck. Or when you have a goiter interfering with your breathing and swallowing. Your endocrine surgery to remove the thyroid gland will depend on the problem. In some cases, you may not have to remove the whole thyroid gland, partial thyroidectomy.

Other types of endocrine surgery include:

Parathyroidectomy

Hyperparathyroidism is when your parathyroid glands get hyperactive producing excessive quantities of parathyroid hormone into your blood. It causes very high levels of calcium in your blood, which may lead to;

• Kidney stones
• Constipation
• Bone fractures
• Abdominal pain
• Mood swings, depression
• Low bone mineral density

Dr. Sukter performs parathyroidectomy to relieve your symptoms and bring calcium levels to normal.

Adrenalectomy

This type of endocrine surgery involves removing one or both adrenal glands. Abnormal reaction of adrenal glands occurs when cysts, malignant among other tumors, grow on the adrenal glands. It can lead to severe health issues. Adrenalectomy helps prevent these systems and enhances health.

Contact the endocrine surgery specialist today

The endocrine system consists of glands that enhance the production of hormones. The hormones perform essential functions in the body, including controlling reproduction, metabolism, moods, organs, and more. When your glands have issues, they cause severe symptoms affecting your overall health. Endocrine surgery helps treat the symptoms and promote health. Consult Dr. Sutker to learn more about endocrine surgery.