The art of stock investments in a volatile market can be tricky! However, with the right tools and guidance, you can very soon become a 'pro' investor. Here are the 7 fundamental rules to abide by to successfully sell off the stocks on your portfolio at the right time.rn1.Everyone makes mistakes! Just be sure to cut all losses short.rnEven the best investors get hit with a loss from time to time. However, they do not dwell on it or wring their hands as the stock drops even lower. They cut their losses quickly and move on. So leave your ego and pride at the door, and do not let a loss get to you—either mentally or financially.
2. If you do not sell early, you will sell late.
Do not get greedy. Get disciplined! To lock in solid gains, sell while your stock is still going up. As O’Neil has said, “Your objective is to make and take significant gains and not get excited, optimistic, greedy, or emotionally carried away as your stock’s advance gets stronger.”
3. Have a selling plan in place before you buy.
If you are a warm-blooded human being, you will find the real drama kicks in when it comes time to sell. Moreover, if you do not have sell rules and an exit plan to guide you, it is easy to freeze and not take action when you need to. If your stock is soaring higher, you may get a little greedy and want to grab every last nickel—not recognizing specific sell signals that tell you it could be heading for a fall. Furthermore, if you are sitting on a loss, you may do the old “hold and hope” routine, praying it will bounce back to break even—while it continues to put you even deeper in the red. So make it easy on yourself: Have a clear selling plan in place ahead of time. Write down your target sell prices for both locking in your profits and nipping any losses in the bud.
4. Do not let a decent gain turn into a loss.
It is no secret that stock prices fluctuate every day. Even if a stock is trending generally higher, it will have down days and weeks along the way. To make money, you need to sit through those swings and give the stock time to climb higher. However, if you have a nice gain of, say, 20% or better, and the stock begins to trend down, do not let that profit disappear completely. If institutional investors are clearly starting to sell, you will want to lock in at least some of your profits.
Moreover, if the general market uptrend is also starting to run out of steam, that is all the more reason to cash in the gains you have left. If you choose to hold, have a target sell price in mind. For example, if your former 20% gain falls to, say, 10%, sell. The profit-taking price is up to you. The point is, you never want to “round-trip” a stock by riding it up to a significant gain and all the way back down into a loss. It is much less frustrating to see a 15%–20% gain turn into a 5%–10% profit than to see it turn into a 5% loss.
Do not forget: You can always buy back the stock if it rebounds and institutional investors start aggressively rebuying it.
5. Do not marry your stocks. Just date them!
“For better or for worse, for richer or for poorer” is a noble and time-honored approach to marital fealty, but it is a bad idea when it comes to investing. In most cases, it is better to take a good gain while you have it, then move on to your next conquest. Furthermore, never hesitate to cut yourself loose from a bad relationship if there are clear signs of trouble. (Remember: Do not try this at home with your significant other)
6. Sell your losing stocks first.
If you were trying to build a champion cricket team, would you trade away your top players and keep all your benchwarmers? Of course not! Yet, many investors do just that: They sell stocks in which they have a good gain—and hold on to those showing a loss, thinking a big gain is just around the corner. That is usually wishful thinking. To build a powerhouse portfolio, you want to do the exact opposite: Sell your losers and use that money to add new winners to your roster or invest more in the top performers you already own.
7. When buying a stock, focus on both fundamentals and the chart action. When selling, focus on the chart action.
They say the view at the top is excellent, and that often applies to stocks as well. Market leaders will often still post stellar earnings and sales growth even as the stock begins to decline. That is because warning signs typically show up in the chart before appearing in the fundamentals (i.e., earnings, sales, and other company-related criteria). It could be that institutional investors see trouble ahead and are starting to take their profits, or the overall market may be weakening.
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rnDisclaimer: Information contained herein should not be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation to buy or sell securities. It is for educational purposes only.
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