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Addressing Genetic Abnormalities: How to Keep Your Child Healthy Despite Their Genes

Topic: Human DevelopmentPublished December 20, 2016

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It is estimated that 11.1 percent of children visit the doctor due to a genetic issue. Genetic abnormalities come in many shapes and forms, and parents have to tackle these issues in different ways. The following will enlighten you about certain genetic issues and how to deal with them.

Tackling Sickle-Cell Anemia

This particular issue occurs because of a recessive-gene defect. This problem will cause blood circulation issues. To be more specific, the disease will turn red blood cells into rigid discs within the blood system. Of course, the rigidness of these cells will end up hurting your child's blood vessels and cause discomfort and pain. The ailment could lead to several issues. The child could be in danger of strokes, infections, tissue damage, among many other problems. You should know the key signs of serious problems like strokes. Signs of a stroke include trouble speaking, walking, or understanding. There might also be some paralysis. A parent should offer comfort to a child with this condition because fatigue is very common. Keeping up with doctor appointments and medications is vital.

Dealing with Down Syndrome

Down syndrome happens when a child is born with one extra chromosome. A child with this particular issue may have a protruding tongue, thick lips, and a somewhat flat nose. Your child might also have small fingers with wide gaps between the toes. Down syndrome also puts children at risk of certain problems like heart disease. Mental deficiency is associated with this particular issue, though, the severity tends to vary from mild to severe. The key is to develop good communication skills. A child with DS usually has acute visual skills, meaning that he or she may be a better visual learner. Of course, regular visits to the doctor and exercise is important.

An Eye-Tastic Tip

Some vision problems have been associated with genetic issues, such as being near or far-sighted. The problem is that the connection is not clear just yet. There is not much that can be done about correcting a genetic problem, but making a habit to visit vision centers, such as All About Eyes, for regular eye exams are the best thing that can be done in terms of preventing the condition from worsening. Make sure that your child does not strain his or her eyes by reading or watching television without their prescription eye wear. Your child should abstain from watching too much television or being on a smart device for too long as well due to the fact that these activities do strain the eyes.

Handling Cystic Fibrosis

The reason that cystic fibrosis occurs is due to a recessive gene that makes a child produce thick mucus. This causes breathing and digestion problems. This condition can be treated with physical therapy and medication. It might also be necessary to perform bronchial drainage from time to time. Along with that, it is necessary to make sure that your doctors are utilizing the most advanced and modern technology as the life expectancy of children increases as our medical tools become more advanced. The aforementioned tips should keep you focused and reinforce the fact that you can help your child, even with an abnormality.

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