Article

Chronic Cough

Topic: Immune System and Immunity EnhancementPublished January 11, 2020

Legacy signals

Legacy popularity: 1,059 legacy views

What is chronic cough?

When the cough lasts more than a month in children and couple of months in adults

What are the causes of chronic cough?

Acid reflux

Laryngopharyngeal reflux

Environmental pollution

Whooping cough

Viral, fungal and bacterial respiratory infections

Exposure to irritants

Pulmonary emboli

Aortic aneurysm

Allergies

Asthma

Tobacco usage

Postnasal drip

Sinusitis

Nasal polyps

Upper airway cough syndrome

Rhinitis

Fibrosing alveolitis

Sleep apnoea

Vocal cord dysfunction

Cough hypersensitivity syndrome

Ciliary dyskinesia

Chronic bronchitis

Emphysema

Bronchiectasis

Pulmonary fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis

Certain medications – ACE inhibitors

Sarcoidosis

Eosinophilic bronchitis

Vitamin B12 deficiency

Lung cancer

Psychogenic

How chronic cough is diagnosed?

Physical examination

Medical history evaluation

Environmental and Occupational assessment

Differential diagnosis based on diagnostic outcomes

Lab tests – Blood Cultures, Serology, Molecular Tests, Immunoassays, Allergy Tests, Exhaled Nitric Oxide, Autoantibodies, Sweat test, ESR, CRP,

Methacholine challenge test

Oesophageal pH testing

Lung function tests – Spirometry

Medical imaging – X-Ray scan of chest, High Resolution CT, Sinus Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Angiography, Ultrasound, Echocardiogram, Bronchoscopy, Rhinoscopy, Esophagram, Videomicroscopy, Quantitative transmission electron microscopy, Sinus imaging

How chronic cough is treated?

Treatment is aimed at curing the underlying condition

Treatment of asthma – Inhaled Corticosteroids, Glucocorticoids, Adrenocortical steroids, Beta2-agonists, Leukotriene modifiers, Cromones, Bronchodilator, Long-acting beta agonists & Theophylline

Treatment of COPD – Beta-agonists, Corticosteroids, Anticholinergics

Treatment of GERD – Antihistamines, Histamine-2 blocker, Proton Pump Inhibitors, Alginates, Prokinetic agents

Treatment of eosinophilic bronchitis – Glucocorticoids

Treatment of hay fever / rhinitis – Antihistamines, Glucocorticoids

Bacterial infections – Antibiotics

Treating rhinitis – Anti Histamines, Oral Decongestants, Nasal Steroids and Adrenocortical steroids

Alternative medication for high blood pressure if the chronic cough is due to ACE inhibitor drugs

Other medications – Decongestants, Mucoprotective agents, Codeine, Nasal Spray, Pholcodine, Dextromethorphan, Methadone and Morphine; Gabapentin or Pregabalin, Mucolytics

Speech therapy

How to prevent chronic cough?

Quitting smoking

Eating plenty of fruits and fibre rich foods

Having plenty of fluids in the form of water, soups and fresh fruit juices

How to get relief from chronic cough?

Wear facial mask when outdoors

Use humidifier at home

Gargle salt water

Use extra pillows on the bed while sleeping

Use lozenges or hard candies

Use oral decongestants & non-opioid cough suppressants

Improve indoor air quality

Virinchi Hopitals is the best super speciality hospital in hyderabad with well experienced Pulmonologists in hyderabad.rnThe Department of Pulmonary provides diagnosis of and treatment for patients with illnesses that affect the lungs, breathing and sleep disorders which makes us rank amongst the best Lungs Specialist Hospital in Hyderabad. The department of Pumonology is well-equipped with robust technology to provide a comprehensive & holistic care both for the outpatients and patients admitted to the hospital, including the ICUs, therefore Virinchi Hospital is considered to be one of the Best Lungs Specialist Hospital in Hyderabad.

Further reading

Further Reading

4 total

Article

Introduction Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, is a contagious respiratory infection caused by Bordetella pertussis bacteria. It leads to severe coughing fits, breathing difficulties, and weakness, particularly in children. While modern medicine offers vaccination and symptomatic relief, Ayurveda focuses on root-cause management by balancing doshas, improving lung strength, and enhancing immunity. 1. Ayurvedic Understanding of Pertussis In Ayurveda, Pertussis ca

October 27, 2025

Article

With not having a healthy diet, our bodies are exposed to constant stress, toxins and a weaker immune system. Finding effective, fast -acting wellness solutions has become more important than ever. This is where IV detox and immunity IV therapies come into play. If you are searching for IV detox near me or immunity IV near me, you are not alone-many health-conscious people are turning to these revitalizing treatments for quick and lasting results. The Benefits of IV Detox The

May 14, 2025

Article

When it comes to nut butter, the days of plain spreads are behind us. American Dream Nut Butter has reimagined peanut butter as more than a pantry staple—it's now an experience. With their unique blend of indulgence and nutrition, they bring a dash of excitement to every jar, proving that "fancy peanut butter" is more than a phrase—it's a lifestyle. Rethinking Peanut Butter: Nutrition Meets Indulgence Peanut butter has long been celebrated as a reliable source of protein an

November 28, 2024

Article

In recent years, CAR-T cell therapy has become one of the most promising treatments for hematologic malignancies and autoimmune diseases. The immunosuppressive environment and T-cell dysfunction that CAR-T cells face in vivo are the main factors contributing to suboptimal CAR-T cell therapy. Among them, the depletion of CAR-T cells mainly stems from the repeated stimulation of tumor antigens as well as the continuous self-activation caused by the aggregation of CAR structures

March 29, 2024