Everything You Need To Know About The Australian Shepherd

A robust dog with a puppy-like demeanor, the Australian Shepherd (also known as "The Aussie") is well-known for its thick coat and cropped bobtail that grows no more than 4 inches in length. With an average weight of 25 kilos and measuring between 18 and 23 inches tall, this is a medium-sized breed. Breed Origins In spite of being christened the "Australian" Shepherd, this dog isn't Australian. It has no true links to the Land Down Under, as a matter of fact. How the breed got its name isn't known, but today, the moniker has stuck quite firmly. The Australian Shepherd's history may be traced back to the late 19th century, somewhere between France and Spain in the Pyrenees Mountains. However, the breed as it is at present was perfected in North America. This occurred during the Great California Gold Rush when countless Europeans moved to America, taking with them their livestock and herding dogs. Among those dogs were the present Australian Shepherd's forebears. Temperament The normal Australian Shepherd is known to have the perfect disposition for his herding duties. He is assertive when dealing with livestock, but quite amiable around humans. He only barks when required, and is known to be a silent worker. Dogs of this breed are tremendously agile and clever, which also makes them qualified for a variety of other jobs, aside from herding. As watchdogs, they are very attentive and brave. As a pet, the Australian Shepherd is relaxed, feisty, and lively. He is instinctively protective of his human family, and is splendid with children. Australian Shepherds are also very eager to please, and they make faithful and trustworthy companions. Grooming and Exercise As a herding dog, apartment living is not recommended for Australian Shepherds. They need at least a big yard to run free in, and strongly loathe staying inside. This is one dog that is definitely happiest while he's outdoors. Because the Australian Shepherd is exceedingly full of energy, he needs an owner with an active lifestyle to keep pace with him. He likes both physical and mental challenges, and will need lots of vigorous physical activity, in lieu of real work. He'll require a brisk walk or run daily, as well as many moments of active play. Moreover, insufficient physical activity may result in bad behavior. Australian Shepherds need rather little grooming, as well. These dogs only have to be washed when necessary, as well as brushed periodically. Training The Australian Shepherd possesses exceedingly powerful herding instincts, and he may nip at people's heels in an attempt to herd them. This can be easily overcome with early socialization, as well as firm behavior correction. It is important to teach an Australian Shepherd boundaries at an early age to control any attempts at domination. Luckily, dogs of this breed are very trainable, and they have been known to easily grasp simple commands and grasp hand signals. Consistency is the secret in training an Australian Shepherd. To promote excellent behavior, positive reinforcement is also encouraged. So consider an Australian Shepherd, whether it is a devoted pet or a fine worker that you need. Certainly, Australian or not, this dog is topnotch!