Article

How Transcranial Magnetic stimulation '' might'' help autism and a bunch of other disorders

Topic: AutismPublished January 29, 2020

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Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) has recently shown some considerable abilities to treat most of the common symptoms of autism spectrum disorder. However, there's little information about the same, which means there's a lot that needs to be researched on. Today, there's a lot of hope, but the challenge is there are many scattered studies. To come up with a detailed explanation, there's plenty of work that must be done, especially in defining the target structures in the brain, how often it should be administered, and eventually, how much of it should be administered. The researchers are also delving deep to determine the symptoms of autism that respond faster. This would help significantly in making this method very effective in treating major symptoms of autism.

What is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation?

For many people, this is a form of treatment that they haven’t put enough attention on. This is actually the reason why there’s little knowledge about the same out there. However, TMS is a noninvasive treatment procedure that stimulates nerve cells in the brain through the use of electromagnetic fields. This form of treatment has been used for a long time to either study or treat mental conditions and neurological issues. The researchers will always take note of how it all goes when a single dose of TMS is administered. They usually take note to see how the brain functions, which means the main focus in TMS is to study the brain. Repetitive TMS or rTMS is a situation where the TMS is repeated several times. The aim of rTMS is to change the response of the brain.

Does TMS really work?

Studies conducted by the manufacturers of these machines reveal that TMS conducted alone can really work. There is greater effectiveness when they are combined with other treatment methods. However, there's a need for additional research and technological advancement to make it 100% effective. It's quite promising, however, to see some promising outcomes from across the world. Over the last few years, experts have been analyzing the response of different groups and the remission rates from more than 30,000 treatments. The results from these studies show that if the treatment is administered at least 30 sessions continuously for 6 weeks, and about 60% of the patients report of noticing some effectiveness. As a matter of fact, the majority of them said TMS is helping them deal with the most common symptoms of autism by half. Although the information and supporting evidence is not highly available, these facts show that TMS is effective.

How successful is TMS?

This is one of the questions that experts always get from clients. However, with the available information, there’s no clear answer to this. Different studies all over the world have shown different success rates. Some of the studies show that TMS, psychotherapy, and medications can combine efforts to deliver a 75% success rate. To determine how successful this treatment is, we will have to wait until there's enough information in the market on the same.

Evidence of benefits: TMS for autism

TMS for the treatment of autism is at its early stages. For the last 20 years, doctors have tried to research this procedure and see how it can impact on brain health. The researchers have regarded this as a potential therapy for many psychiatric and neurological conditions. Recently, the FDA cleared TMS as a method of treating depression in adults, especially those that didn’t respond to medications. This is actually a clear indication that more and more organizations believe this procedure can be effective. Several other available pieces of research suggest that TMS can also be a good treatment method for schizophrenia and can as well improve movement rehabilitation after a stroke. The main challenge here is that they don’t already have clearance from FDA. Many centers, including Brain Center TMS, have invested a lot of time and knowledge in making TMS as successful as possible. Though, the available researches have involved very little participants over time, which means more research and studies are needed before this procedure is assumed highly effective.

Other conditions that TMS can help

Major depression

Over the years, major depression has been at the center focus of TMS and all the clinical trials. The good news is that this procedure has already been approved by the FDA as a method of dealing with this situation. There's some evidence that longer sessions of this procedure can increase its effectiveness. Over time, the researchers also want to know whether the treatment methods have any effects when they are combined together.

Mania

This procedure is also effective in mania as it is in depression. For that reason, it was hypothesized that rTMS could equally affect the condition. Several studies conducted also show that laterality of mania would be opposite to that of depression. There's still a need for additional research on the same to add more information and educate the public about the same. As indicated above, there’s little knowledge about TMS, how it’s administered, and its side effects. For this reason, many organizations have organized public lectures on the topic. According to this resource, you can join the public lecture and get educated about TMS and its role in treating Autism, OCD, Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, and insomnia.

What are the side effects of rTMS?

Now that you have some information about this procedure and how effective it can be in the treatment of autism and several other conditions, including depression, you are probably worried about the long and short term side effects. The good news is that this procedure is well tolerated by many patients. This means that only a small number of them discontinue the treatment. However, you are likely to experience some side effects, such as headaches. The good thing is that this side effect is mild and usually clears within a very short period of time. Some of the patients may also experience painful scalp sensations with the treatment.

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