Should you be Excited about Java Web Development?

Ever since its wake, Java has gained appreciable fanfare in the development fraternity. Its wide acceptance and rapid ascent can be imprinted to its robust programming and design features. Its promise of ‘write once, run anywhere’, makes it a developer’s pet. No doubt that Network Computers (NC) chose Java as its programming language. Owing to its functional capabilities, the language has gained momentum in the enterprise front as well. However, just like any other development platform, Java web development also has its own set of pros and cons. This article explores the various advantages and disadvantages that are a part of Java object-oriented programming.

The Pros of Java:

Object-oriented: java is an object-oriented language. Programming in Java focuses on developing objects, manipulating them and enabling them to work collectively. As a result of this, modular programs are created and the code becomes reusable.

Simple: Java was designed to be simple and easy to use. Thus, it is easy to read, compile, write, debug and learn Java as compared to any other development language. The main reason for this is that Java uses automatic garbage collection and memory allocation features.

Platform-independent: One of the most fascinating advantages of Java programming is its ability to be moved from one computer to another. Modern day web scenario demands a program that can run on multiple platforms and Java successfully fulfils this requisite as it is platform-independent at both binary and source levels.

Robust: Robustness is defined by reliability and no other programming language can assure of reliability as Java does. Java has the capability of detecting various execution errors at an early stage of development. Java compilers can detect many glitches at an early stage that other languages would only detect during execution.

Secure: Java is a secure platform to develop even the most intricate applications. It is the first programming language that has considered security as a part of its core design. Java compiler, run time environment, interpreter, and the language as a whole was designed keeping security in mind.

Interpreted: Java applications need the support of an interpreter to run. Java applications are compiled into a code that runs on Java Virtual Machine (JVM). This code is machine independent and can be run on any machine that has an interpreter installed in it. In Java, the programming code needs to be compiled just once and it can run at any platform.

Multi-threaded: Multi-threading is the necessity of network and visual programming. Java is multi-threaded, which defines its ability of a program to perform multiple tasks simultaneously within itself. Java has multi-threaded capability smoothly integrated into it, while in case of other programming languages, user needs to invoke OS specific functions in order to enable multi-threading.

Distributed: Distribution principle involves collaborative working of several computers on a single network. Java is integrated with a networking capability which makes distributed computing simplified. Writing programs in Java is like receiving and sending data from and to a file.

The Cons of Java:

Single-Paradigm Language: Primarily, Java language is a single-paradigm in nature. However, with the introduction of static imports in Java 5.0, accommodation of procedural paradigm is better as compared to previous versions of Java.

Look and Feel: The initial look and feel of Java-based GUI applications written using Swing toolkit is quite different as compared to native applications. The pluggable look and feel system of Swing, however, allows you to customize the look and feel of the application as per your choice.

Performance: From performance perspective Java scores less as compared to other native languages such as C and C++. Applications built using Java are significantly slower and consume more memory.

The availability of numerous development languages might have spoilt you for choice but the advantages offered by Java programming language clearly surpass all other available options. Thus, being excited about Java development is customary. However, before you hire Java developers, consider the scope and demands of your project.