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Part-3: Mystery of the Structure of Universe
Since ancient time man has been curious to know the perfection of structure of the universe but till date it is not clear what is beyond the galaxies known. As the matter of fact, the universe is very wide beyond imagination and is not measurable. With the size of the universe, our knowledge is very minor in that proportion. The present knowledge is limited to around our earth that is also not clear with so many ifs & buts. Our eyes can see the cluster of stars, planets, galaxies etc but what is beyond that? Big eyes in the form of telescope also did not reveal the reality of the nature. Till date it is not clear about the existence of human life other than this earth. rnThe universe is very widely spread over and knowledge of a man in comparison is a very small part. The universe consists of several parts with many sub parts and each has different situation and conditions. According the size of universe, if we start knowing fully the truth, it may take million of years, even though we may not know truth. Therefore we must save the valuable time and ought to concentrate our energy on the system projected by Omniscient Gods. The level of fineness is an important aspect to understand the root cause of perfection. Omniscience is not a specific person. It is a special quality of knowledge and perception. Therefore, any one can achieve that level.
. rnIn the Universe (part-2), four substances namely Principle of motion, principle of rest, space and time are uniformly distributed. Principle of motion, principle of rest and space are one each while time is innumerable and separate -separate numbers. Each of these substances exists in every space unit. These are visible to only omniscient Gods and none other can see. The common men can know through logical means. The rest of two substances are: soul is infinite and matters are infinite- infinite. These two substance associate with each other and the universe is full of them. The soul is invisible while matter in form of Skundh (cluster) is visible. The later two substances can be called in fact; a working force and their placement in the universe become an important issue along with the kind of system. rnStructure of Universe: The ancient word for the universe used is Teen Loka. The universe is situated in the standing position in the middle of space substance that is of infinite scale. The universe looks like a man standing on wide spread feet with the hands on waist. Thus the total universe can be defined in terms of seven persons standing behind one after another. The whole universe is divided into three zones: the portion above the waist is known upper loka, waist portion belongs to middle Loka and below waist is lower Loka. The dimensional scale mentioned here is an ancient scale in terms of Raju and Yojan. It is said one Yojan may be several thousand km where as one Raju is very big dimension, immeasurable. Some philosophers have tried to evaluate scale, which will be given at the end of article. The total height of Loka is 14 Raju which is firstly divided into two equal segments of each 7 Raju height. The height of lower Loka is 7 Raju where as the upper Loka is slightly less of seven Raju because the height of middle Loka (1 lakh 40 Yojan) is included. So the middle Loka is a tiny rectangular portion of 1x7 Raju with a height of 1lakh 40 Yojan in Teen Loka. With the given dimension the volume of Loka becomes 343 cu. Raju. In order to have Loka stationary, three kind of thick specific atmospheric layers namely Chanoddhi, Chanvat and Tanu (each of a thickness of 20000 Yojans) support. Teen Loka in fact is solid but most portions do not appear to be solid because it is invisible.rnRealm of existence: Jiva appears and disappears in 84 Lakh Yonis and many think the Earth is itself a place for all kind of Jiva. There is nothing else other than this earth. However, all the religions accept hell and heaven. They think hell is below the earth and where as the heaven is above the earth that can be understood the human always preached looking upwards for good deeds during sadness. For bad deeds human always looks downwards. The human does so but never thinks on such things. What is the meaning of doing so? These actions do not reflect the actuality of location of hell and heaven. Can we consider all imagination? It has to be kept into mind the existence of any word shows its refection to that nature but the truth may not be known in exact sense. Hence the meaning of hell and heaven demonstrate a place of that nature. Hell is the place for the punishment, which can be of varied level at the different places and situation. For example- the punishment on our earth for the case of murder may be death sentence whether it is for one person or for thousand people. Logically that murderer should have been given death sentence thousand times. This is not practically possible. On the contrary the natural law will punish the killer thousand times and may be even in much more proportion in the hell. No body can be escaped from the hell till he completes his age designated. Similarly the rewards are given for their good deeds as per rate of degree earned. This rating is processed by an invisible Kerman clusters which decides the things from every angles where, when, how, why the things will be performed.
Trusnali of Universe: Right in the center of universe there is a hollow square tube of one Raju dimension passing from top to bottom. This square tube is called Trusnali in which all Trus Jiva and one sensed Jiva live. Rest of cosmos is full of immobile beings like fine body earth, water, fire, air, common plant body souls that have no base to live and no actual body. rnMiddle Loka: This is the specific zone for human beings and other kind of Jivas. This is a tiny part of Loka and still is so big, one cannot imagine. This part is almost in central portion of Loka, which has a width of 1 Raju and length of 7 Raju forming a rectangular area, and Trusnali tube passes in its center. Therefore Trusnali in this area becomes square of 1 Raju with a height of 1 lakh 40 Yojan. The 1st earth named as Ratan Prabha exists in between middle and lower loka and it is square of 1Raju. This earth has a thickness of 1.8 lakh yojan and out of which i.e. 10,000 yojan thick exists in the middle loka in the name of Chitra earth. Rest of portion is situated in lower loka. At the exact central point, an island named as Jamoodeep having a diameter of 1 lakh yojan exists which has a Sumeru mount at the center point with a height of 1 lakh 40 yojan. The mountain is 10,000 yojan deep in Chitra earth so it connects upper and lower loka. The Jamboo Island is further divided into seven sectors through 6 big mounts Out of the seven sectors; one is named as Bharat sector, which is known to Indians in which our earth was situated. The wider description about this sector will be presented in future article, which will include author speculative fringes for the shifting of our earth into galaxy.rnIslands and Oceans: The whole Jamboo Island is encircled by an ocean named as Lavan (salted water) with a width of 2-lakh yojan. It means the outer diameter of Lavan ocean is 5 lakh yojan. Lavan ocean is further surrounded by another island Dhatki whose width is double the previous ocean i.e.4 lakh yojan and thus the outer diameter of Dhatki island is 13 lakh yojan. This island is encircled with the next ocean named as Kalodadhi whose width is 8-lakh yojan. Thus the outer diameter became 29-lakh yojan. The next island Pushkar circles Kalodadhi Ocean (ordinary water) with a width of 16 lakh yojan and its outer diameter is 61 lakh yojan. In this way there are innumerable islands and oceans present each of double of previous width, till the boundary of square tube of middle loka touches.rnTwo & half island and Manusottar mountain: In the middle of the Pushkar Island a big circular mountain called Manusottar Mountain exists which divides the Pushkar Island into two parts, one inner side and other outer side. Its height is 1291 yojans from ground level. The inner diameter of Manusottar mountain is 45 lakh yojans and is a limit beyond which human cannot cross the mountain but sub-human Jiva and matter can pass over the mountain. The area between Manusottar and Sumeru mountains is called two & half islands, an area on which human resides rnSpace and Galaxies : 870 yojans above the ground level of Chitra Earth is the space area where the galaxies exist. The area above 870 yojans to 110 yojans belongs to astrological celestial beings. The space of first galaxy starts at distance of 1121 yojans from Sumeru Mountain and the galaxy is like a ring. After this galaxy, with the gap the limit of second galaxy starts at the same plane. Similarly boundary of next galaxies begins one after another and the last galaxy exists near the Manusottar mount at the same plane. The total galaxies are 66 and all encircle to each other. Each galaxy consists of innumerable orbits at different planes for the sun, moon, planets, nakhechetra and stars. In the first galaxy two moons and their families move around the Sumeru mount at different constant velocities for ever. These two moons are diagonally opposite to each other and maintain a constant distance. Each moon family consists of one sun, 28 nakhchetra, 88 planets and billion- billion stars. All these planets etc move continuously as natural phenomena. The two and half islands thus consist of 132 moons, 132 suns, 11616 planets, 3696 nakhchetra and innumerable stars. All of them emit their own rays of different intensity. rnBeyond Manusottar mount there are innumerable galaxies i.e. much more than the number of oceans and islands, where the planets etc are positioned at their respective places and they do not move at all. Therefore, the day and night version is not there.
Human and Subhuman Land in two and half Islands: The 2 ½ islands consist of many lands in which human and sub-human reside. These lands are divided into many sectors through many mounts, which create different conditions so as live different kind of human and sub-human. The two oceans also have many islands. All kind of lands is given in the table-1.
Table-1: Different kind of lands in two & half Islands
S.N. Type of lands; Numbersrn1. Action lands; 160+10*rn2. Action lands, non-Aryan (Mlechchha); 850rn3. Bad Enjoyment lands in oceans (Kubhog bhumi); 96rn4. Good Enjoyment lands (Bhog bhumi); 30rn5. Vijyarth mounts; 170
* The author thinks 10 action lands had left their original place and have come to space galaxy (details will be given in future article).
Action Lands: Two & half islands consist of 170 action lands and one is ours. At present there are 160 action lands and ten have entered in the limit of galaxy that happened nearly 2500 years ago. This is the thinking of the author. rnNon-Aryan Lands: These are 850 lands and each Aryan land is cluster with the five non-Aryan lands but all are under action area. In these lands Mlechchha humen reside who are like us but their nature and thinking are based on false faith.rnBad Enjoyment Lands: There are 96 Islands present in the Lavan and Kladodhi oceans. The human beings gifted with natural pleasure and their desires are fulfilled without livelihood. rnEnjoyment Lands: At present there are 30 enjoyment lands that mean the human beings enjoy life without doing anything for the livelihood. All kind of materials is readily available on demand from Kalpa trees free of cost.rnLands on Vijyarth Mounts: There are 170 mounts in two & half Islands where human beings like us live there but they have special qualities. Because of that they consider superior to us. They are gifted with the special quality for example flying capabilities etc. rnTime Period: As stated there are many lands, which are positioned on the basis of kind of time period since eternity. Each group of lands has a specific schedule time period and these are six kinds. The first time period known as ‘Happiness-Happiness’ time exists in 10 upper class enjoyment lands. The second time period ‘Happiness’ exists in 10 middle class enjoyment lands. The third period ‘Happiness-Sadness’ is structured in 10 lower class enjoyment lands. The fourth time period ‘Sadness-Happiness’ always exists in Videh sectors i.e. 160 action lands. The fifth period known as ‘Sadness’ is of 21000 years and is now running in 10 lands (one is ours). Till date approx. 2500 years have passed away. The next sixth period, ‘Sadness-Sadness’ is yet to come. At the end, a complete destruction will occur and a new frame work of life will start. rnHeaven: As mentioned, Sumeru mount bridges the upper and lower Loka. Just at its peak end, the boundary of upper loka begins which has variable segments one above the another. These have 16 swarga, 9Gravayak, 9 Anudish, 5 Aruturka and eight & last earth number 8 named as Eshtprabhar at the end which has an area of 1x7 Raju. A Shila at the center of the 8th earth of diameter 45 lakh yojans is in existence which is equivalent to two & half Islands. This Shila is called Sidh Shila, a place for Sidh/Shiv Gods.rnHell: Below Sumeru mount the boundary of Lower Loka starts All the seven hells are below one after the another and the name of each Earth is defined. rnConclusion: A brief detail of the universe (Teen loka) is presented which has got cluster of six kinds of substances. These substances are eternal and hence the Loka. A view of universe is shown in which Jiva roams. The entire universe is full of substances and solid. It is surprised that some portions of loka appears to be solid while rest portion is invisible. However the invisibility is due to presence of fine substances and further these do not create any obstruction to movement of things. .rnScale: Some authors have indicated the mearurement of Raju and Yojan as:
21rn1 Raju= 145x 10 miles and 1 Yojan= 455545 milesrnThe photo of Universe is given in the following site:rnhttp://jainvijai.tripod.com